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Hidden Earth Atlas

Desert

9 places catalogued in this kind of landscape.

Salar de Arizaro, Salt flat in north-western Argentina
Geological oddities Argentina · Salta Province

Cono de Arita

A near-perfect natural cone rising 120 m from the white floor of the Arizaro salt flat in the high Puna, so symmetrical it looks built.

Coordinates
25°02′42″S 67°45′00″W
Crowds
Usually empty
Landscape
Desert
Best season
Best in Shoulder
Bisti/De-Na-Zin Wilderness, Wilderness in New Mexico, United States
Geological oddities United States · New Mexico

Bisti/De-Na-Zin Wilderness

A badlands of hoodoos, petrified logs and mushroom-capped rock in shale the colour of ash, with no trails and no signs.

Coordinates
36°15′36″N 108°15′00″W
Crowds
Usually empty
Landscape
Desert
Best season
Best in Shoulder
Charyn Canyon, Canyon in Kazakhstan
Geological oddities Kazakhstan · Almaty Region

Charyn Canyon

A 90 km canyon in the steppe east of Almaty, whose Valley of Castles is a corridor of red sandstone towers eroded into turrets and arches.

Coordinates
43°21′11″N 79°04′52″E
Crowds
Some visitors
Landscape
Desert
Best season
Best in Shoulder
Rhyolite, Nevada, Ghost town in Nevada, United States
Forgotten ruins United States · Nevada

Rhyolite

The concrete skeletons of a 1905 gold-rush city at the edge of Death Valley: a three-storey bank, a railway depot and a house built of bottles.

Coordinates
36°54′11″N 116°49′41″W
Crowds
Quiet
Landscape
Desert
Best season
Best in Winter
Tupiza, Place in Potosi, Bolivia
Hidden towns Bolivia · Potosí Department

Tupiza

A small town in a valley of red rock spires and canyons in southern Bolivia, where Butch Cassidy's last robbery took place and horses are still the way to see the country.

Coordinates
21°26′33″S 65°43′11″W
Crowds
Quiet
Landscape
Desert
Best season
Best in Shoulder
Lake Assal (Djibouti), Salt lake below sea level
Geological oddities Djibouti · Tadjourah Region

Lake Assal

The lowest point in Africa, a lake ten times saltier than the sea, ringed by a blinding crust of salt and black lava at the bottom of the Afar rift.

Coordinates
11°39′21″N 42°24′30″E
Crowds
Usually empty
Landscape
Desert
Best season
Best in Winter
Richat Structure, Circular geological feature in the Sahara desert
Geological oddities Mauritania · Adrar Region

Richat Structure

The Eye of the Sahara: a 40 km bullseye of concentric rock rings in the Mauritanian desert, visible from orbit and almost invisible from the ground, which is exactly why hardly anyone goes.

Coordinates
21°07′26″N 11°24′07″W
Crowds
Usually empty
Landscape
Desert
Best season
Best in Winter
Sijilmasa, Historical Medieval city in Morocco
Forgotten ruins Morocco · Drâa-Tafilalet

Sijilmasa

The mud-brick remains of the medieval trade capital that funnelled Saharan gold to the Mediterranean, now a field of eroded walls outside Rissani that nobody guards.

Coordinates
31°16′60″N 4°16′60″W
Crowds
Usually empty
Landscape
Desert
Best season
Best in Winter
Ayaz-Kala, Archaeological site in Uzbekistan
Forgotten ruins Uzbekistan · Karakalpakstan

Ayaz-Kala

Three mud-brick fortresses from the 4th century BC to the 7th century AD on a hill above the Kyzylkum desert, the largest of the Khorezm desert castles and still without a ticket office.

Coordinates
41°59′30″N 61°01′30″E
Crowds
Quiet
Landscape
Desert
Best season
Best in Shoulder